{"id":2601,"date":"2019-07-05T11:07:45","date_gmt":"2019-07-05T12:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/?p=2601"},"modified":"2021-03-20T08:58:14","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T08:58:14","slug":"bel-fitigi-nasil-olusur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/bel-fitigi-nasil-olusur\/","title":{"rendered":"How Does a Herniated Disc Occur?"},"content":{"rendered":"

How Does a Herniated Disc Occur?<\/h3>\n

Herniated Disc a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kald\u0131rmak<\/strong>, ters hareketler, titre\u015fime maruz kalmak, tekrarlayan hareketler, g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n stresleri omurlar aras\u0131nda bulunan intervertebral disk dedi\u011fimiz olu\u015fumlar\u0131n anulus fibrozis ad\u0131 verilen d\u0131\u015f ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda halka tarz\u0131nda \u00e7atlaklar olu\u015fur. Daha sonra bu \u00e7atlaklar birle\u015ferek \u0131\u015f\u0131nsal tarzda y\u0131rt\u0131klara sebep olur<\/strong>. Diskin \u00e7ekirdek k\u0131sm\u0131nda n\u00fckleus pulpozus zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f liflerden d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ta\u015farak ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta diskin balonla\u015fmas\u0131na sebep olur.<\/p>\n

Disk zamanla esnekli\u011fini ve y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131ma kabiliyetini kaybeder, art\u0131k kuvvet aktarma ve kuvveti \u00e7evre dokularda dengeli bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131tma g\u00f6revini yapamaz olur. Mikro d\u00fczey de bulunan \u00e7atlaklar \u00fczerine a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fck binince veya ki\u015fi yanl\u0131\u015f bir hareket yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda diskin i\u00e7indeki yumu\u015fak k\u0131s\u0131m etraf\u0131ndaki kaps\u00fcl\u00fc kolayca y\u0131rtarak d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131kar ve bel f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fur. \u0130lk atak genellikle hafiftir ve kolayca iyile\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Takip eden ataklarda diskin ta\u015fan k\u0131sm\u0131 her seferinde biraz daha artarak sinir bas\u0131lar\u0131na sebep olur. \u0130leri a\u015famada en d\u0131\u015fta bulunan lifler y\u0131rt\u0131larak diskin \u00e7ekirdek materyali omurilik ve sinir kanallar\u0131n\u0131 oblitere (daralt\u0131r) eder. Hatta bazen diskin ta\u015fan k\u0131sm\u0131 tamamen kopabilir.<\/p>\n

Bir insan ne kadar sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olursa olsun omurlar aras\u0131nda bulunan disklerde zamanla esneklik kayb\u0131<\/strong>, an\u00fcler (halka \u015feklinde) ve radial (\u0131\u015f\u0131nsal) y\u0131rt\u0131klar, diskin s\u0131v\u0131 i\u00e7eri\u011finde azalma g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Disk zamanla dejenere olur, yozla\u015f\u0131r. Disk y\u00fcksekli\u011fi azal\u0131r, disklerin etraf\u0131nda ba\u011flar gev\u015fer, omurgan\u0131n dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azal\u0131r, birka\u00e7 cm ye ula\u015fan boy kay\u0131plar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Bu durumda MR<\/strong> da disk aral\u0131klar\u0131 koyu renk olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Zamanla omurgan\u0131n arka k\u0131sm\u0131nda bulunan faset eklemlerinde de y\u0131pranmalar olur. Bu tabloya dejeneratif disk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, disk dessikasyonu, kararm\u0131\u015f disk hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi adlar verilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fur Bel F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kald\u0131rmak, ters hareketler, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2602,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[1301,1302,1303,1304],"class_list":["post-2601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bel-agrilari","tag-bel-fitigi-baslangici","tag-bel-fitigi-nasil-olusur","tag-bel-fitigi-sebepleri","tag-fitik-nasil-kuculur"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/bel-fitigi-nasil-olusur.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2601"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10205,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2601\/revisions\/10205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}