{"id":892,"date":"2010-04-22T09:57:04","date_gmt":"2010-04-22T10:57:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/?p=892"},"modified":"2021-03-20T08:58:04","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T08:58:04","slug":"erkek-osteoporozu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/erkek-osteoporozu\/","title":{"rendered":"Erkek Osteoporozu"},"content":{"rendered":"

ERKEK OSTEOPOROZU<\/h1>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte osteoporoz (OP) sadece kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131k olarak bilinirdi.<\/p>\n

Erkeklerde ise \u00e7ok ileri ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kanaati yayg\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

OP erkeklerde kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha az g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle birlikte toplum baz\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde erkek osteoporozu asl\u0131nda s\u0131k rastlanan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Orta ve ileri ya\u015f hastalar de\u011ferlendirilirken \u00f6zellikle risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olan erkekler, mutlaka osteoporoz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidirler.<\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda OP erkeklerde her ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. 50 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki erkeklerin yakla\u015f\u0131k %20\u2019 sinde vertebral bir deformite (\u015fekil bozuklu\u011fu) vard\u0131r. Bunun bir k\u0131sm\u0131 travmalara ba\u011fl\u0131 olsa da en az\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu osteoporoza ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Kal\u00e7a k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0 %25\u201330\u2019 u erkeklerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Erkek osteoporozunun sebepleri nelerdir?<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Sigara ve alkol kullan\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n
  2. Sedanter ya\u015fam<\/li>\n
  3. Genetik fakt\u00f6rler<\/li>\n
  4. Hipogonadizm (cinsiyet hormonu eksikli\u011fi)<\/li>\n
  5. Kortikosteroid, anti epileptik\u00a0 kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
  6. Hipofosfatemi<\/li>\n
  7. Karaci\u011fer- b\u00f6brek yetmezli\u011fi<\/li>\n
  8. Baz\u0131 patolojik durumlar<\/li>\n
  9. Beslenme bozukluklar\u0131 ( d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kalsiyum, y\u00fcksek protein al\u0131n\u0131m\u0131)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Erkek OP’unun belirtileri nelerdir?<\/h3>\n

    OP\u2019 un en ciddi sonucu k\u0131r\u0131klard\u0131r.\u00a0 K\u0131r\u0131k olu\u015fturmayan OP, genellikle sessiz bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Pek akla gelmedi\u011finden dolay\u0131 genelde erkek OP\u2019 u g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7ar. Bu sebeple risk fakt\u00f6rleri varsa mutlaka dansitometrik ve radyografik inceleme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Omurga, kal\u00e7a ve el bile\u011fi k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 OP\u2019 un en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen komplikasyonlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bazen travma sonucu, yada sportif bir aktivite sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan k\u0131r\u0131klar, OP\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir. Erkek OP\u2019 una ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131klar erken ya\u015flarda da g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle birlikte genellikle kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha ileri ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

    Erkek OP\u2019unda tedavi nas\u0131l olmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h3>\n

    OP\u2019 da tedaviden \u00e7ok korunma \u00f6nemlidir. Ca\u2019dan zengin beslenme, fiziksel aktivite, risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nma, steroid ve antiepileptik kullananlar\u0131n OP riskini azalt\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Hastal\u0131k ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015fsa kad\u0131n OP\u2019 unda kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 (cinsiyet hormonlar\u0131 hari\u00e7) erkek OP\u2019 unda da kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fc\u015fmeye sebep olabilecek \u00e7evresel ve bedensel fakt\u00f6rler ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle bifosfonat<\/span>+Ca\u00a0 preparatlar\u0131 ve gerekirse androjenler<\/span> tedavide kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    ERKEK OSTEOPOROZU Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte osteoporoz (OP) sadece kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131k […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[351],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-osteoporoz"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=892"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10093,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892\/revisions\/10093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}