{"id":514,"date":"2009-08-26T12:23:12","date_gmt":"2009-08-26T13:23:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/?p=514"},"modified":"2021-03-20T08:58:01","modified_gmt":"2021-03-20T08:58:01","slug":"kamburluk-kifoz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/kamburluk-kifoz\/","title":{"rendered":"Kamburluk (Kifoz)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kamburluk (Kifoz)<\/h3>\n

Kamburluk<\/strong> (Kifoz): S\u0131rt<\/strong> omurgas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne do\u011fru e\u011fik olmas\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolular ve gebelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. D\u00fcz tabanl\u0131k gibi deformiteler, ankilozan spondilit gibi romatizmal hastal\u0131klar, bel \u00e7ukurlu\u011funda artma, kar\u0131n kaslar\u0131nda zay\u0131fl\u0131k, zay\u0131f s\u0131rt kaslar\u0131, desteklenmeyen iri g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsler, oturarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma vs kifozun en \u00f6nemli sebepleridir. Ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 d\u00f6neminde k\u0131zlar \u00f6ne e\u011filerek otururlar bu da dorsal kifoza (kamburluk) sebep olur, bu durum daha sonraki boyun, omuz ve s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na zemin haz\u0131rlayabilir.<\/p>\n

Kifoz k\u00fcrek kemi\u011fi hareketlerini etkileyerek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck omuz, torasik \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n daralmas\u0131 (boyundan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p kollara giden damar ve sinirlerin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi dar bir b\u00f6lge) gibi ilave problemlere yol a\u00e7abilir. Osteoporoza ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kme k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131nda ilerlemi\u015f kifoz<\/strong> deformiteleri g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Juvenil kifoz scheuermann hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ergenlik d\u00f6nemindeki kifozun en s\u0131k rastllanan sebebidir.<\/p>\n

Postural Kifoz<\/h3>\n

Post\u00fcral kifoz \u00e7ocuklarda ve yeti\u015fkinlerde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yuvarlak omuzlar ve \u00f6ne do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131k ba\u015f nedeniyle meydana gelebilir. D\u00fcz bir yere uzan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda v\u00fccut do\u011fru \u015feklini al\u0131r. Deformasyonu d\u00fczeltici egzersizler aras\u0131nda duru\u015fu etkileyen kaslar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran ve boyun kaslar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftiren en etkili olanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Scheuermann Kifozu<\/strong>, juvenil ve adolesan d\u00f6nemde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir omurga \u015fekil bozuklu\u011fudur. Ayn\u0131 ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen postural kifozdan sert olmas\u0131 ile ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Etyolojik olarak bir\u00e7ok teori ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olsa da en \u00e7ok kabul g\u00f6ren, vertebra cisimlerine ait b\u00fcy\u00fcme plaklar\u0131nda damarsal bozukluk olmas\u0131d\u0131r ( avask\u00fcler nekroz). Sonu\u00e7 olarak birbirine kom\u015fu \u00fc\u00e7 vertebra cisminde kamala\u015fma olur ve tipik \u015fekil bozuklu\u011fu olu\u015fmu\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

Artm\u0131\u015f torakal kifoza ikincil olmak \u00fczere, servikal lordozda ve lomber lordozda art\u0131\u015f olur. Lomber lordozun artmas\u0131 ile birlikte pelvik tilt artar ve arka uyluk kaslar\u0131 gerilir. Artm\u0131\u015f lordoz ve de\u011fi\u015fen pelvik pozisyona ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak mekanik tipte a\u011fr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00c7ok ilerlemi\u015f olgularda nadiren de olsa n\u00f6rolojik tutulum olabilir. Tan\u0131da radyolojik de\u011ferlendirme yeterli bilgi verir. Ayakta \u00e7ekilen omurga filmleri \u00fczerinde omurgan\u0131n dengesi de\u011ferlendirilir ve e\u011frili\u011fin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cobb y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen ve 75 derecenin alt\u0131ndaki e\u011friliklerde uygun korse ile konservatif tedavi uygulan\u0131r. Bu derecenin \u00fczerindeki e\u011friliklerde cerrahi y\u00f6ntemle d\u00fczeltme yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lerleyen e\u011friliklerde, n\u00f6rolojik tutulum varsa ve \u015fekil bozuklu\u011fu solunum sistemini olumsuz etkiliyorsa cerrahi tedaviye ba\u015fvurulur.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kamburluk (Kifoz) Kamburluk (Kifoz): S\u0131rt omurgas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne do\u011fru e\u011fik olmas\u0131d\u0131r. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[501],"tags":[515,516,517,518,519],"class_list":["post-514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sirt-agrilari","tag-kamburluk","tag-kamburluk-nedir","tag-kamburluk-tedavisi","tag-kifoz","tag-kifoz-tedavisi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=514"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10056,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514\/revisions\/10056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}