{"id":1051,"date":"2010-04-26T10:03:06","date_gmt":"2010-04-26T11:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/?p=1051"},"modified":"2022-01-19T09:32:33","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T09:32:33","slug":"bel-agrisi-epidemiyolojisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/bel-agrisi-epidemiyolojisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Bel A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Epidemiyolojisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bel A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Epidemiyolojisi<\/h3>\n

Bel A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Epidemiyolojisi , Epidemiyoloji, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli toplumlarda, ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda, meslek gruplar\u0131nda; s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rleri inceleyen bilim dal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bel a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong>; t\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda, t\u00fcm toplumlarda, hemen hemen her meslekte, her iki cinste, en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen, en s\u0131k sakatl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7an, maliyeti en y\u00fcksek, en fazla i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7an hastal\u0131klardan biridir. Bir insan\u0131n \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu en az bir defa bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ge\u00e7irme ihtimali %80 kadard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n %55 kadar\u0131 i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7acak bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na yakalan\u0131r<\/strong>. Bu grubun %38\u2019 i 3 haftadan k\u0131sa, %17\u2019 si 3 haftadan daha uzun s\u00fcre i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131na u\u011frar. Toplumsal geli\u015fme ve end\u00fcstrile\u015fme artt\u0131k\u00e7a hem bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hemde bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131 artmaktad\u0131r. Bel a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n en az yar\u0131s\u0131 tekrarlama riski g\u00f6sterir. Bu kadar yayg\u0131n olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bel a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ancak %1 kadar\u0131nda t\u00fcm\u00f6r, vertebra k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, apse, artrit, kauda equina sendromu gibi ciddi patolojiler sorumludur.<\/p>\n

Hastalar\u0131n %99’u disk, kas dengesizli\u011fi<\/strong>, duru\u015f bozukluklar\u0131, dejeneratif de\u011fi\u015fiklikler gibi sebeplere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Osteoporoz, spondilolistezis, dar kanal gibi patolojiler de ikinci grup i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilir. Bel a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fa g\u00f6rede de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterir.1-7 ya\u015f civar\u0131nda %1, 10 ya\u015fta %6, 14-16 ya\u015f civar\u0131nda ise %18 oran\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu oranlar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya k\u0131smen farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6sterir. Baz\u0131 meslek gruplar\u0131nda bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 riski artmaktad\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131r kald\u0131rma<\/strong>, asimetrik kald\u0131rma, d\u00f6nerek a\u011f\u0131r kald\u0131rma<\/strong>, vibrasyona maruz kalma, uzun yol \u015fof\u00f6rleri, s\u00fcrekli ayakta durarak yap\u0131lan mesleklerde bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 riski artar.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bel A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Epidemiyolojisi Bel A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 Epidemiyolojisi , Epidemiyoloji, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[112,976,977,978],"class_list":["post-1051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bel-agrilari","tag-bel-agrisi","tag-belde-yanma-seklinde-agri","tag-bele-aniden-agri-saplanmasi","tag-yatarken-belde-agri"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/bel-agrisi-epidemolojisi.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1051"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10148,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051\/revisions\/10148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turanuslu.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}